Isilinganiso sokuhwebelana namanye amazwe eChina siyakhula unyaka nonyaka. Ngokombono wenani eliphelele lokungenisa nokuthekelisa kwasekhaya, kusuka ngo-2015 kuya ku-2020, ivolumu yokungenisa nokuthekelisa yaseChina ikhombisa ukuthambeka kokuncipha kuqala bese kukhuphuka. Kusuka ku-2017, inani lokungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle liqala ukukhuphuka, kuthi ngo-2020 inani eliphelele lokungenisa nokuthekelisa kwasekhaya lizofinyelela ku-RMB 32.16 trillion, ngokukhula konyaka nonyaka ngo-1.9%. Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kubelelwa ku-17.93 trillion yuan, phezulu ngo-4%; Ukungeniswa kwangaphandle kwakungu-yuan ayi-14.23 trillion, kwehle ngamaphesenti angu-0.7; Insalela yokuhweba yayingu-3.7 trillion yuan, ukwanda ngo-27.4%.f ngenisa id ivolumu yezimpahla ezithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, ivolumu yokungenisa nokuthekelisa yaseChina iyoshintsha isuka ku-2015 iye ku-2020. Ngo-2019, ivolumu yokungenisa nokuthekelisa yezimpahla yaseChina izofinyelela kumathani ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-4.58, inyuke ngo-2.8% unyaka nonyaka. Ngo-2020, ivolumu yezokungenisa nokuthekelisa yasekhaya yaseChina izofinyelela kumathani ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-4.91, inyuke ngo-7.3% unyaka nonyaka.
Ubungqabavu bezinkampani ezizimele buqhubeke nokukhula. Ngo-2020, kwakukhona amabhizinisi angama-531,000 asebenza ngokuqinile ekungeniseni nasekuthumeleni, ukwanda ngo-6.2% .Phakathi kwawo, ukungenisa nokuthekelisa kwamabhizinisi azimele kufinyelele ku-14.98 trillion yuan, ukwanda okungu-11.1%, okubalwa ngo-46.6% wamanani angaphandle aseChina ukuhweba nokukhuphuka kwamaphesenti angu-3.9 ngaphezu kuka-2019. Baqinise isikhundla sabo njengomdlali omkhulu kunabo bonke bezohwebo lwangaphandle futhi baba yithonya elibalulekile lokuzinza ukuhwebelana kwangaphandle.Ukungeniswa nokuthunyelwa kwamabhizinisi atshaliwe angaphandle kufinyelele kuma-yuan ayizigidigidi eziyi-12.44, kwabalelwa ku-38.7%. Ukungeniswa nokuthunyelwa kwamabhizinisi kahulumeni emazweni angaphandle kwakungu-4.61 trillion yuan, okubalwa ngamaphesenti ayi-14.3 esewonke.
I-RCEP ifake umfutho omusha ekuthuthukiseni ukuhwebelana namanye amazwe, kanti neRegional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) isayinwe ngokusemthethweni ngesikhathi semihlangano yabaholi be-East Asia Cooperation. Le ndawo yokuhweba ngokukhululekile inakwa kuqala neminotho yase-Asia, ku isisekelo samazwe ase-10 ase-aseas, kanye neChina, iJapane, iKorea, i-Australia neNew Zealand amazwe amahlanu, ilungu le-RCEP labantu, umnotho kanye nokuhweba ngaphakathi kwesifunda okuyisisekelo esiseduze no-30% wokuhwebelana komhlaba, indawo enkulu kunazo zonke yokuhweba emhlabeni, Ukuhlanganiswa komnotho wesifunda sase-Asia kubaluleke kakhulu.I-RCEP iyakwamukela ukungafani kwezomnotho namasiko kwamalungu ayo, futhi ikhula kancane kancane ekuhlangabezaneni nezinga elincane lezivumelwano zokuhlanganiswa zamalungu ayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, yenza lula futhi ihlanganise imithetho eminingi yokuhweba, inciphise izindleko zokuthengiselana futhi ithuthukise imvelo yentuthuko e-Asia ngokusebenzisa izindlela zokugqugquzela ezohwebo nezotshalo kanye nokubambisana kwezomnotho nezobuchwepheshe Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuxoxisana okuphelele nokuhlelwa okususelwa kunhlawulo yoqobo Amalungiselelo wokwehlisa noma imithetho yokuhweba ingafinyelela kuhlu olulodwa noma emithethweni yezenzo ezihlangene zawo wonke amalungu, ezilungele ukuqhubekisela phambili inqubo yokuhlanganiswa kwesifunda e-Asia.
Ngokuya ngokuhlaziywa kwesimo sokuthuthuka kwemboni yezohwebo yakwamanye amazwe eChina, esimeni sokubuyiselwa jikelele komnotho womhlaba kanye nokwanda okusheshayo kwalo bhubhane, izinzuzo zokutholwa kwezidingo zase China kuqala zizoqhubeka ukubonakala. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuvuselelwa kwezomnotho okuqhubekayo kuzoxhasa ngempumelelo izidingo zasekhaya Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kulindeleke ukuthi ukufunwa komhlaba wonke kuqhubeke nokuthanda iChina isikhashana. Sekukonke, kulindeleke ukuthi izinga lokukhula lokuhweba nokungenisa emazweni angaphandle kweChina lizoqhubeka futhi ngonyaka we-2021.
Esikhathini esifushane, isimo sokukhula okusheshayo okuthekelisa ukuthekelisa sizoqhubeka nokugcinwa; Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngonyaka ozayo ukugonywa okukhulu emhlabeni jikelele kanye nokutholwa kancane kancane kwamandla okukhiqiza aphesheya kwezilwandle kuzoba nomthelela othile ekuhwebeni kwangaphandle kwaseChina, futhi ukuthekelisa ukubuyela esimeni esisha esizinzile.Ukuhwebelana okuphezulu kwamanye amazwe kufinyelela ezingeni eliphakeme, ukubaluleka okukhulu kufanele kunanyathiselwe entuthukweni entsha.Ngamanje, indlela yendabuko yentuthuko yamazwe angaphandle yehlulekile ukuzivumelanisa nezidingo zezinguquko zangaphandle, kuyaphuthuma ukuthatha ukuthuthukiswa kwekhwalithi ephezulu njengomugqa oyinhloko, ngentuthuko entsha yokwakha izinzuzo ezintsha zokuhweba kwangaphandle kweChina emncintiswaneni wemakethe yamazwe omhlaba.Sibeka izinyathelo eziqondile ezindaweni eziyisishiyagalolunye, kufaka phakathi nokwenza ngcono ukuhlelwa kwemakethe yamazwe omhlaba kanye ukutshala izimali ezintweni ezintsha, kanye nezinyathelo ezisetshenzisiwe ukusheshisa intuthuko emisha yezohwebo lwangaphandle.Kuyabonakala ukuthi njengoba izinyathelo ezingenhla zenzeka senziwe ngokushesha okukhulu, amafomu amasha namamodeli wokuhweba angaphandle azokwakhiwa, futhi azofaka umfutho omusha ekuthuthukisweni kwekhwalithi ephezulu yomnotho waseChina.Sibona emininingwaneni eminingi ukuthi imakethe yezohwebo lwangaphandle isenkulu kakhulu , futhi kusenamathemba athembisa kakhulu ngokuzayo.
I- "Africlife" izolandela umgwaqo wekhulu owodwa we-One Belt And One Road, isebenzisa isu lamazwe omhlaba, ngokuthembela kumqondo wokuqamba onqenqemeni nezinto zezemfashini, izoguqula wonke umkhiqizo kusuka ezingutsheni ezenziwe zaba ngezakho nezindwangu ezisezingeni eliphezulu ube yimikhiqizo emihle kakhulu, kuze kube kuba ngumsebenzi omuhle ezingeni lempilo.Ukwengeza isahluko esisha ezingeni lempilo yabantu base-Afrika.Ukugxila ekwakhiweni nasekukhiqizweni kwezingubo zase-Afrika, sisebenzisa umqondo wokuklama osezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu, ubuciko obuhle kakhulu, izindinganiso ezisezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu, umzimba wokukala ngobungcweti obedlula bonke.Deliver umsebenzi ophelele kuwe.Ukuphishekela ubuhle bobuhle ekwakhiweni kukhombisa inqubekela phambili yesiko lase-Afrika nokunaka kwabantu ekubonisweni kwesiko ezingutsheni.
Ukugxila ekwakhiweni nasekukhiqizweni kwezingubo zase-Afrika, sisebenzisa umqondo wobungcweti wobungcweti, ubuciko obuhle kakhulu, izindinganiso ezisezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu, umzimba wokulinganisa wobungcweti onedlula zonke hhayi ingubo yakho kuphela, kodwa umsebenzi ophelele.
Samukela ukusampula inkambiso, ukucubungula, futhi unganikeza ngezesekeli zendwangu thina imodi yokucubungula emsulwa, intengo eshibhile, ukuqinisekiswa kwekhwalithi, nsuku zonke kukhona ukuzalwa okusha, iqembu lokwakha lobungcweti, ithimba lokuqinisekisa intengo yomkhiqizo, ukunikezwa kwesampula ngomzuzu. nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, qinisekisa umjikelezo wokukhiqiza wama-oda, bese ufaka ubukhazikhazi ekuthuthukiseni okuqhubekayo komhlaba.
Isikhathi Iposi: 16-06-21